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National Book Award for Fiction

The National Book Awards are awarded annually for fiction, non-fiction, poetry, and young people's literature. It is sponsored by the National Book Foundation, a consortium of publishing groups.

2007

Denis Johnson. Tree of Smoke
This book tells the story of Skip Sands, psychological operations spy against the Viet Cong. Tree of Smoke paints a stark portrait of the Vietnam War and follows the lives of several characters through the disasters and tribulations of the time.

2006

Richard Powers. The Echo Maker
After a near-fatal car accident, 27 year old Mark Schluter's sister reluctantly comes to nurse him back to health.  Upon waking from a coma, Mark thinks his sister is an identical imposter.

2005

William T. Vollmann. Europe Central
Vollmann turns his eye to the warring authoritarian cultures of Germany and the USSR in the twentieth century. The result is a perspective on human actions during wartime. Vollmann compares and contrasts the moral decisions made by various figures from this period - some famous, some infamous, some unknown.

2004

Lily Tuck. The News from Paraguay
A historical epic that tells an unusual love story, The News from Paraguay offers a kaleidoscopic portrait of nineteenth-century Paraguay, a largely untouched wilderness where Europeans and North Americans intermingle with both the old Spanish aristocracy and native Guaraná Indians. The urgency of the narrative, the imaginative richness of its intimate detail, and the wealth of characters whose stories are skillfully layered and unfolded recall the epic novels of Gabriel García Márquez and Mario Vargas Llosa. The News from Paraguay captures the devastating havoc wrought on both a country's fate and a woman's heart by ruthless ambition and war.

2003

Shirley Hazzard. The Great Fire
The conflagration of her title is the Second World War. In war-torn Asia and stricken Europe, men and women must reinvent their lives and expectations, and learn, from their past, to dream again.
2002
Julia Glass. Three Junes
A vividly textured symphonic novel set on both sides of the Atlantic during three fateful summers in the lives of a Scottish family. Paul McLeod, the recently widowed patriarch, becomes infatuated with a young American artist while traveling through Greece and is compelled to relive the secret sorrows of his marriage.
2001
Jonathan Franzen. The Corrections
A comic, tragic masterpiece of an American family breaking down in an age of easy fixes, Franzen's third novel brings an old-time America into wild collision with the era of home surveillance and New Economy speculation.
2000
Susan Sontag. In America
In 1876, a group of Poles led by Maryna Zalezowska, Poland's greatest actress, travels to California to found a "utopian" commune. "In America" is a big, juicy, surprising book about a woman's search for self-transformation, about the fate of idealism, and about the world of the theater.
1999
Ha Jin. Waiting
Lin Kong is a devoted doctor in love with a modern young woman--a nurse who is educated, clever, and vivid. The only complication is the wife to whom he was married when they were very young--a tiny woman, humble and touchingly loyal, whom he visits in order to ask, again and again, for divorce.
1998
Alice McDermott. Charming Billy
Everyone loved him. If you knew Billy at all, then you loved him. The late Billy Lynch's family and friends, a party of forty-seven, gather at a small bar and grill somewhere in the Bronx to remember better times in good company, and to redeem the pleasure of a drink or two from the miserable thing that a drink had become in Billy's life.
1997
Charles Frazier. Cold Mountain
Based on local history and family stories passed down by the author's great-great-grandfather, Cold Mountain is the tale of a wounded soldier Inman, who walks away from the ravages of the war and back home to his prewar sweetheart, Ada. Inman's odyssey through the devastated landscape of the soon-to-be-defeated South interweaves with Ada's struggle to revive her father's farm, with the help of an intrepid young drifter named Ruby.
1996
Andrea Barrett. Ship Fever and Other Stories
The love of science, the science of love--and the struggle to reconcile the two--are the subjects of this remarkable collection, stories and a novella. Interweaving historical and fictional characters, these stories move between past and present as they negotiate the complex territory of ambition, failure, achievement, and shattered dreams.
1995
Philip Roth. Sabbath's Theater
The death of his mistress sends Mickey Sabbath, an audacious libertine and onetime puppeteer, on a psychic journey into his past.
1994
William Gaddis. A Frolic of His Own
A satirically jaundiced view of modern law and justice chronicles the fortunes of Oscar Crease, a middle-aged college instructor and playwright, as he sues a Hollywood producer for pirating a play.
1993
E. Annie Proulx. The Shipping News
An unsuccessful newspaperman, his aunt, and his two young daughters experience delicately evoked changes in a poignant novel set in a Newfoundland fishing town.
1992
Cormac McCarthy. All the Pretty Horses
Cut off from the life of ranching he has come to love by his grandfather's death, John Grady Cole flees to Mexico, where he and his two companions embark on a rugged and cruelly idyllic adventure.
1991
Norman Rush. Mating
While in Africa to work on her thesis project, an American anthropologist falls for Nelson Denoon, the charismatic intellectual who is rumored to have founded a highly secretive utopian society.
1990
Charles Johnson. Middle Passage
The year is 1830, and Rutherford Calhoun, a roguish, newly freed slave, ships out of New Orleans as a stowaway to escape an undesirable marriage. To his shock and horror, he discovers that this vessel is a slave clipper bound for Africa. One of the most daring and compassionate works of fiction in recent years.
 
1989
John Casey. Spartina
Dick Pierce, the flawed hero of Spartina, is torn by his love for his wife and sons, his passion for his mistress and his obsession with his 54-foot boat, Spartina.
1988
Pete Dexter. Paris Trout
A respected white citizen of Cotton Point, Georgia, Paris Trout is a shopkeeper, a money-lender, and a murderer of blacks. And his friends, family and foes do not realize the danger they face in a man who simply will not see his own guilt.
1987
Larry Heinemann. Paco's Story
In a story of a Vietnam veteran haunted by the ghost of war, Heinemann tells of Paco, the lone survivor of a brutal attack on his company. His story puts forth endless ironies that capture the ordinary and unthinkable horrors of a GI's life.
1986
E.L. Doctorow. World's Fair
This wonderfully poignant story leads irresistibly to the glittering, futuristic promise of the New York World's Fair of 1939, where the young protaganist at the age of nine crosses over into a future of his own.
1985
Don DeLillo. White Noise
After a deadly toxic accident and his wife's addiction to an experimental drug, a man is forced to question everything about his life.
 
1984
Ellen Gilchrist. Victory Over Japan
A collection of 14 short stories.
1983
Alice Walker. The Color Purple
This landmark work is Walker's Pulitzer Prize-winning novel that also won the American Book Award and established her as a major voice in modern fiction. The New York Times Book Review hailed its "intense emotional impact", and the San Francisco Chronicle called it "a work to stand beside literature of any time and place".
 
1982
John Updike. Rabbit is Rich
Rabbit, basically decent but no intellectual, is ten years down the road from Rabbit Redux. Updike's hero, now a middle-aged Toyota dealer, still seeks peace and contentment -- items not standard equipment in his life.
1981
Wright Morris. Plains Song for Female Voices
Three generations of Midwestern women are linked by a form of unison singing in unmeasured time known as plainsong
 
1980
William Styron. Sophie's Choice
Three stories are told: a young Southerner wants to become a writer; a turbulent love-hate affair between a brilliant Jew and a beautiful Polish woman; and of an awful wound in that woman's past--one that impels both Sophie and Nathan toward destruction.
1979
Tim O'Brien. Going After Cacciato
O'Brien captures the peculiar blend of horror and hallucinatory comedy that marked the Vietnam War.
 
1978
Mary Lee Settle. Blood Tie
1977
Wallace Stegner. The Spectator Bird
Joe Allston is a retired literary agent whose parents and only son are dead, and who feels that he has been a mere spectator through life. Than a postcard from a friend causes him to return to the journals of a trip he took to his mother's birthplace to search for his roots; memories of that journey reveal tha t he is not quite spectator enough.
 
1976
William Gaddis. JR
1975
Robert Stone. Dog Soldiers
In Saigon during the waning days of the Vietnam War, a small-time journalist named John Converse thinks he'll find action - and profit - by getting involved in a big-time drug deal. But back in the States, things go horribly wrong for him. Dog Soldiers perfectly captures the underground mood of America in the 1970s, when amateur drug dealers and hippies encountered profiteering cops and professional killers - and the price of survival was dangerously high.
1974
Thomas Pynchon. Gravity's Rainbow
A convoluted, allusive novel about a metaphysical quest.
1973
John Barth. Chimera
Barth retells the tales of Scheherezade of the Thousand and One Nights, Perseus, the slayer of Medusa, and Bellerophon, who tamed the winged horse Pegasus from varying perspectives, examining the myths relationship to reality and their resonance with the contemporary world.
1972
Flannery O'Connor. The Complete Stories
The complete short stories.
1971
Saul Bellow. Mr. Sammler's Planet
To escape the European horror, Mr Sammler was obliged to crawl from his own grave, and to kill. He is assured by Dr Lal that a perfect society is attainable, on the moon. Meanwhile on Mr Sammler's planet, so recognizably our own, there seems little chance of attaining it.
1970
Joyce Carol Oates. them
A sprawling novel about the sparkling grit of post-war urban life, them (please note that the title is not capitalized) is the story of Maureen Wendall, daughter of working class parents, and her struggle to survive the economic and social straits into which she is born.
 
1969
Jerzy Kosinski. Steps
Kosinski captures the disturbing undercurrents of modern politics and culture. Distinctions are eroded between oppressor and oppressed, perpetrator and victim, narcissism and anonymity.
 
1968
Thornton Wilder. The Eighth Day
The lives of the two southern Illinois families become entwined after John Barrington Ashley is convicted for the murder of his employer, Breckenridge Lansing.
 
1967
Bernard Malamud. The Fixer
Yakov Bok is an ordinary man accused of "ritual murder" and persecuted by agents of a remote and all-powerful state. But when he is at last pushed too far, he triumphs over almost incredible brutality and becomes a moral giant.
1966
Katherine Anne Porter. Collected Stories
Four complete stories from one of America's most anthologized writers. Includes: "The Cracked Looking Glass", "The Grave", "Magic", and "Flowering Judas".
1965
Saul Bellow. Herzog
A multifaceted portrait of a modern-day hero, a man struggling with the complexity of existence and longing for redemption.
1964
John Updike. The Centaur
In a small Pennsylvania town in the late 1940s, schoolteacher George Caldwell yearns to find some meaning in his life. Alone with his teenage son for three days in a blizzard, Caldwell sees his son grow and change as he himself begins to lose touch with his life. The story is interwoven with the myth of Chiron, the noblest centaur, and his relationship to the Titan Prometheus.
1963
J.F. Powers. Morte D'Urban
Father Urban is a man of the cloth who is also a man of the world. Banished by the envious provincial head of his dowdy religious order to a decrepit retreat house in the Minnesota hinterlands, Urban soon bounces back, carrying God's word with undaunted enthusiasm through the golf courses, fishing lodges, and backyard barbecues of his new turf.
1962
Walker Percy. The Moviegoer
Kate's desperate struggle to maintain her sanity forces her cousin Binx to relinquish his dreamworld.
 
1961
Conrad Richter. The Waters of Kronos
1960
Philip Roth. Goodbye, Columbus
Goodbye, Columbus is the story of Neil Klugman and pretty, spirited Brenda Patimkin, he of poor Newark, she of suburban Short Hills, who meet one summer break and dive into an affair that is as much about social class and suspicion as it is about love.  The novella is accompanied by five short stories.
 
1959
Bernard Malamud. The Magic Barrel
1958
John Cheever. The Wapshot Chronicle
John Cheever follows the destinies of the impecunious and wildly eccentric Wapshots of St. Botolphs, Massachusetts.
 
1957
Wright Morris. The Field of Vision
 
1956
John O'Hara. Ten North Frederick
 
1955
William Fauklner. A Fable
An allegorical story of World War I set in the trenches in France and dealing ostensibly with a mutiny in a French regiment.
1954
Saul Bellow. The Adventures of Augie March
Following the pursuits of a lifelong dreamer, this National Book Award winner written on a grand scale is a heroic comedy that celebrates life, both fantastic and realistic.
1953
Ralph Ellison. Invisible Man
An African-American man's search for success and the American dream leads him out of college to Harlem and a growing sense of personal rejection and social invisibility.
1952
James Jones. From Here to Eternity
In this magnificent but brutal classic of a soldier's life, James Jones portrays the courage, violence and passions of men and women who live by unspoken codes and with unutterable despair...in the most important American novel to come out of World War II, a masterpiece that captures as no ther the honor and savagery of men.
1951
William Faulkner. Collected Stories of William Faulkner
This magisterial collection of short works by Nobel Prize-winning author William Faulkner reminds readers of his ability to compress his epic vision into narratives as hard and wounding as bullets. Among the 42 selections in this book are such classics as "A Bear Hunt", "A Rose for Emily", Two Soldiers", and "The Brooch".
 
1950
Nelson Algren. The Man with the Golden Arm
Chicago card dealer and junkie Frankie Machine is as tough as anyone in the Windy City's underworld--but not tough enough to break his habit.



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